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\u4e8c\u3001\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u56fd\u65f6\u671f\u5b66\u6821<\/p>\n
\u9e26\u7247\u6218\u4e89\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6539\u826f\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8457\u4e66\u7acb\u8bf4\uff0c\u521b\u529e\u520a\u7269\u3002\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u9762\u4e3b\u5f20\u6539\u9769\u79d1\u4e3e\uff0c\u5e9f\u9664\u516b\u80a1\uff0c\u521b\u529e\u65b0\u5f0f\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u5357\u9675\u65b0\u5b66\u5802\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u3002
\n\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u521d\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5357\u9675\u65b0\u5b66\u5802\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u201c\u516c\u529e\u201d\u3001\u201c\u79c1\u7acb\u201d\u4e24\u79cd\u529e\u5b66\u4f53\u5236\u5171\u5b58\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u571f\u7c4d\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u5ba2\u7c4d\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u5b66\u6821\u8fd9\u4e09\u7c7b\u62db\u751f\u653f\u7b56\u5e76\u4e3e\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u571f\u7c4d\u5b66\u6821\u53ea\u6536\u5357\u9675\u7c4d\u4eba\u5b50\u5f1f\u5165\u5b66\u3002\u800c\u5ba2\u5c45\u5728\u5357\u9675\u7684\u5916\u5730\u4eba\u5b50\u5f1f\u8bfb\u4e66\u5c31\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5ba2\u7c4d\u4eba\u4f9d\u9760\u5728\u5357\u9675\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u5916\u7c4d\u4eba\u5e2e\u6d3e\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u529e\u8d77\u4e86\u5ba2\u7c4d\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ba2\u7c4d\u4eba\u5b50\u5f1f\u5165\u5b66\u5927\u5f00\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e4b\u95e8\u3002\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u524d\u540e\u5357\u9675\u5df2\u6709\u6559\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6559\u4f1a\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u4ee5\u6536\u6559\u53cb\u5b50\u5f1f\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u7531\u6559\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4e3b\u6301\u3002
\n1\u3001\u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3002
\n\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u521d\uff0c\u6211\u53bf\u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5f97\u5230\u8f83\u5feb\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u52301933\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u53bf\u5171\u6709\u9ad8\u5c0f9\u6240\uff0c\u521d\u5c0f87\u6240\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u516c\u7acb53\u6240\u3001\u79c1\u7acb43\u6240\uff09\uff0c\u6559\u804c\u5458272\u4eba\uff0c\u5b66\u751f4371\u4eba\u3002
\n\u5357\u9675\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u201c\u6d0b\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u662f\u201c\u517b\u6b63\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7559\u65e5\u56de\u4e61\u5b66\u751f\u80e1\u6b63\u8861\u4e8e1906\u5e74\u521b\u529e\u7684\u3002\u6821\u5740\u5728\u897f\u95e8\u57ce\u95e8\u53e3\u5185\u8857\u3002\u521b\u529e\u521d\u671f\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u5341\u4eba\uff0c\u5206\u521d\u3001\u9ad8\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e74\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f00\u8bbe\u8bfe\u7a0b\u95e8\u7c7b\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u8be5\u6821\u4e8e1912\u5e74\u5e76\u5165\u201c\u6625\u8c37\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u3002
\n\u5357\u9675\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u201c\u6d0b\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u662f\u201c\u6625\u8c37\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u3002\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u53bf\u8981\u6c42\u5165\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u201c\u517b\u6b63\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u80fd\u80dc\u4efb\u5f53\u65f6\u5f62\u52bf\u9700\u8981\u30021912\u5e74\uff0c\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u201c\u517b\u6b63\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u8fc1\u81f3\u201c\u6625\u8c37\u4e66\u9662\u201d\u65e7\u5740\uff0c\u5e76\u6539\u4e3a\u540d\u6625\u8c37\u5b66\u5802\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u6709\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u4eba\uff08\u6709\u4f4f\u5bbf\u751f\uff09\u3002\u5206\u521d\u3001\u9ad8\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u521d\u7ea7\u73ed1\u20144\u5e74\u7ea7\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u73ed5\u20146\u5e74\u7ea7\u3002\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5f00\u8bbe\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\u30021933\u5e74\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5357\u9675\u53bf\u7b2c\u4e00\u9ad8\u7b49\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u6821\u4e8e1937\u5e74\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\u505c\u529e\u3002
\n\u5357\u9675\u4e00\u6240\u5ba2\u7c4d\u5b66\u6821\u662f\u201c\u90c1\u9752\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u30021913\u5e74\u6e56\u5357\u5e2e\u5927\u7ec5\u58eb\u5f20\u548c\u58f0\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4f1a\u9986\u8d44\u91d1\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u201c\u90c1\u9752\u5b66\u5802\u201d\uff0c\u6821\u5740\u8bbe\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u4f1a\u9986\u5185\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u6e56\u5317\u3001\u540c\u5b89\u3001\u5e90\u548c\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u5e2e\u90fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u6e56\u5357\u5e2e\u5408\u529e\uff0c\u529e\u5b66\u7ecf\u8d39\u7531\u56db\u4e2a\u4f1a\u9986\u5171\u540c\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u5408\u529e\u540e\uff0c\u4e8e1915\u5e74\u6539\u201c\u90c1\u9752\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u4e3a\u201c\u50a8\u624d\u5b66\u5802\u201d\uff0c\u6821\u5740\u672a\u52a8\u30021930\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u50a8\u624d\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u9ec9\u5bab\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u30021933\u5e74\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5357\u9675\u53bf\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u6821\u4e8e1937\u5e74\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\u505c\u529e\u3002
\n\u5357\u9675\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u5b66\u6821\u662f\u201c\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u6821\u7cfb\u534e\u7c4d\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u9646\u5c11\u6cc9\u4e8e1914\u5e74\u521b\u529e\u7684\u30021915\u5e74\u90d1\u548c\u752b\u62c5\u4efb\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u65f6\uff0c\u6539\u201c\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u4e3a\u201c\u4e50\u80b2\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u6559\u53cb\u5b50\u5f1f\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u6559\u5f92\u3002\u6559\u4f1a\u529e\u7684\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\uff0c\u6240\u5f00\u8bfe\u7a0b\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e03\u3001\u516b\u5341\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u7248\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5b97\u6559\u751f\u6d3b\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u8be5\u6821\u4e5f\u5728\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\u505c\u529e\u3002\u6297\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u540e\u53c8\u6062\u590d\u529e\u5b66\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u89e3\u653e\u540e\u3002\u8be5\u6821\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u201c\u57ce\u5173\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u524d\u8eab\u3002
\n\u5357\u9675\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u6821\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u8303\u7267\u5e08\u4e8e1916\u5e74\u521b\u529e\u7684\u73c2\u7f8e\u5b66\u5802\uff0c\u4e13\u6536\u6559\u5f92\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5973\u5b50\u5165\u5b66\u3002
\n\u5357\u9675\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u516c\u529e\u6b63\u89c4\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u6821\u662f\u201c\u56fd\u6c11\u5973\u5b50\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u6821\u521b\u529e\u4e8e1922\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u539f\u5728\u5bb6\u529e\u5973\u5b50\u79c1\u587e\u7684\u738b\u60e0\u8d1e\u5973\u58eb\u62c5\u4efb\u6821\u957f\u3002\u5230\u4e861925\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u56fd\u6c11\u5973\u5b50\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u9010\u6e10\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5168\u6821\u5b66\u751f\u7ea6\u4e09\u767e\u4f59\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u829c\u6e56\u3001\u5ba3\u57ce\u4e00\u5e26\u5f15\u8d77\u8f70\u52a8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9887\u53d7\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u4fbf\u5c06\u201c\u56fd\u6c11\u5973\u5b50\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5973\u5b50\u9ad8\u5c0f\u201d\uff0c\u6821\u5740\u4e5f\u8fc1\u5f80\u539f\u8695\u6851\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5357\u9675\u5e08\u8303\u5185\uff09\u30021933\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u5973\u5b50\u9ad8\u5c0f\u201d\u6539\u529e\u7537\u5973\u517c\u6536\uff0c\u6545\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u7c4d\u5c71\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u30021937\u5e74\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u201c\u7c4d\u5c71\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u88ab\u8feb\u505c\u529e\u3002
\n\u5357\u9675\u519c\u6751\u4e2d\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u5c31\u662f\u521b\u529e\u4e8e1922\u5e74\u79cb\u7684\u201c\u8fdb\u667a\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u3002\u201c\u8fdb\u667a\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u662f\u7531\u8fdb\u6b65\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u6c11\u667a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f1a\u201d\u529e\u7684\u3002\u539f\u6821\u5740\u5728\u8c22\u5bb6\u575d\u6751\u30021924\u5e74\u8fc1\u81f3\u4fde\u6c0f\u7960\u5802\uff0c\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u9e9f\u6f6d\u9ad8\u5c0f\u201d\u30021925\u5e74\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u91d1\u5bb6\u9601\uff0c\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u53bf\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e09\u9ad8\u5c0f\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u53c8\u6062\u590d\u201c\u9e9f\u6f6d\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u6821\u540d\u3002\u8be5\u6821\u6559\u5b66\u6210\u7ee9\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u6a21\u8303\u5c0f\u5b66\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u95e8\u7763\u5b66\u8003\u5bdf\u540e\u5411\u4e0a\u7ea7\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u201c\u9e9f\u6f6d\u5c0f\u5b66\u5e08\u751f\u7cbe\u795e\u9971\u6ee1\uff0c\u6210\u7ee9\u5353\u8457\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u53bf\u4e4b\u51a0\uff0c\u7701\u5185\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u201d
\n1932\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u6625\u8c37\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u9644\u8bbe\u4e86\u201c\u5e7c\u7a1a\u56ed\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5357\u9675\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5e7c\u513f\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u5165\u56ed\u5e7c\u513f\u670937\u4eba\uff1b1934\u5e74\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u5e7c\u513f73\u4eba\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u7ecf\u8d39\u7531\u53bf\u653f\u5e9c\u76f4\u62e8\u3002\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\u505c\u529e\u3002
\n2\u3001\u804c\u4e1a\u6559\u80b2\u3002
\n1906\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u6625\u8c37\u5b66\u5802\u201d\u9644\u8bbe\u5e08\u8303\u9884\u79d1\u5c0f\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u62db\u6536\u5b66\u545820\u4eba\uff0c\u5b66\u52361\u5e74\u30021920\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u7701\u653f\u5e9c\u62e8\u7ed9\u4e13\u9879\u7ecf\u8d39\uff0c\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u516c\u7acb\u7684\u201c\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u7acb\u5357\u9675\u53bf\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u5e08\u8303\u8bb2\u4e60\u6240\u201d\u3002\u529e\u5b66\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u57f9\u517b\u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5e08\u8d44\u3002
\n1922\u5e74\u548c1936\u5e74\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u521b\u529e\u201c\u5357\u9675\u5e08\u8303\u8bb2\u4e60\u6240\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7c4d\u5c71\u5c0f\u5b66\u201d\u9644\u8bbe\u4e86\u77ed\u671f\u5e08\u8d44\u57f9\u8bad\u73ed\uff0c\u57f9\u8bad\u519c\u6751\u5c0f\u5b66\u6559\u5e08100\u4f59\u4eba\u3002
\n1942\u5e74\uff0c\u5efa\u201c\u90c1\u9752\u519c\u6821\u201d\uff0c\u7ecf\u8d39\u7531\u7ec5\u58eb\u5f20\u548c\u58f0\u5229\u7528\u4f1a\u9986\u96c6\u8d44\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u8fd1\u767e\u4eba\uff0c\u6559\u804c\u5de520\u4f59\u4eba\u3002\u5f00\u8bbe\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5927\u591a\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u4e2d\u5b66\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4f5c\u7269\u683d\u57f9\u3001\u755c\u7267\u517d\u533b\u7b49\u519c\u4e1a\u4e13\u79d1\u8bfe\u7a0b\u30021949\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u8be5\u6821\u4e0e\u5149\u8fea\u4e2d\u5b66\u5408\u5e76\u4e3a\u201c\u90c1\u5149\u4e2d\u5b66\u201d\u3002
\n1944\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u5357\u9675\u53bf\u521d\u7ea7\u4e2d\u5b66\u201d\u9644\u8bbe1\u5e74\u5236\u7b80\u6613\u5e08\u8d44\u57f9\u8bad\u73ed\uff0c\u62db\u6536\u521d\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f30\u4f59\u4eba\u30021947\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u6821\u53c8\u9644\u8bbe1\u4e2a\u56db\u5e74\u5236\u521d\u5e08\u73ed\uff0c\u62db\u6536\u9ad8\u5c0f\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f40\u4f59\u4eba\u3002
\n3\u3001\u666e\u901a\u4e2d\u5b66\u3002
\n1935\u5e74\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5ba3\u9053\u4f1a\u5728\u798f\u97f3\u5802\u529e\u201c\u73c2\u7f8e\u5973\u5b50\u521d\u7ea7\u4e2d\u5b66\u201d\u3002
\n1936\u5e74\u79cb\uff0c\u5e90\u548c\u5e2e\u6731\u70b3\u752b\u521b\u529e\u4e86\u201c\u5e90\u9633\u521d\u7ea7\u4e2d\u5b66\u201d\u3002\u6821\u5740\u8bbe\u5728\u5e90\u548c\u4f1a\u9986\uff0c\u8bbe\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u73ed\uff0c\u5b66\u751f50\u4f59\u4eba\u30021938\u5e74\u6625\uff0c\u6bc1\u4e8e\u65e5\u519b\u98de\u673a\u8f70\u70b8\u3002
\n1944\u5e74\u6c49\u5978\u5f20\u660c\u5fb7\u76d8\u741a\u5357\u9675\uff0c\u529e\u6709\u5357\u9675\u201c\u4e34\u65f6\u4e2d\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u6539\u79f0\u201c\u7696\u5357\u4e2d\u5b66\u201d\u30021945\u5e74\u79cb\uff0c\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u660c\u5fb7\u4e2d\u5b66\u201d\u30021946\u5e74\u6625\uff0c\u201c\u660c\u5fb7\u4e2d\u5b66\u201d\u53c8\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u52b1\u8fdb\u4e2d\u5b66\u201d\u30021946\u5e74\u79cb\uff0c\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u5357\u9675\u53bf\u79c1\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c71\u4e2d\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u89e3\u653e\u3002
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